For more information about
this list, please see the introduction, linked below.
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BRE-BY
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You can download the entire list in a single PDF.
Clicking on the link below will open a Google Docs page displaying the entire
list in PDF. To save a copy of the PDF, just click on the little down arrow in
the upper left. You can also print the list from the Google Docs page, but be
warned that it now weighs in at 472 pages!
[Current total: 2,103 writers]
UPDATED 10/11/2019
(married name Barber)
1940s – 1950s
Daughter of Henry
Brearley, a well-known singer at the turn of the century. Author of three
children's books during and after World War II, including Island Farm (1940), Castle in the Sun (1947), and Adventure for Elizabeth (1952).
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BREARLEY, MARY (1879 – 28 Mar 1971)
(pseudonym of Mary Salkeld Jayne, née Robinson)
1920s – 1930s
Biographer and author of five novels. Monte Felis (1923) sounds distinctly
melodramatic, about a woman whose husband is institutionalized, who falls in
love with another man only to find that her husband has been released. Other
titles are Marsh Fires (1925), The Owners of Sorrows End (1926), A Good Marriage (1928), and Papa and Mama (1933). She spent much
of her life in Lisbon, and her one biography dealt with the Lisbon
Inquisition.
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BREARY,
NANCY (ANNIE) [FLORENCE] (7 Mar 1903 – 8 Dec 1988)
1940s – 1960s
Author of nearly 30
energetic and humorous girls’ school tales, somewhat based on her own school
days at Kingsdown School in Dorking. Titles include Give a Form a Bad Name (1943), No Peace for the Prefects (1944), A School Divided (1944), The
Snackboat Sails at Noon! (1946), Juniors
Will Be Juniors (1947), It Was Fun
in the Fourth (1948), Five Sisters
at Sedgewick (1950), Hazel, Head
Girl (1952), Fourth Form Detectives
(1954), Study Number Six (1957), Junior Captain (1960), The Fourth Was Fun for Philippa
(1961), and Too Many Girls (1962).
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BRENNAN, ELIZABETH (?1907 - ????)
1940s, 1960s -
1980s?
Untraced Irish author of six works of fiction in the
1940s, at least some of them for children. She may or may not also be the
author of about a dozen romantic novels in the 1960s-1980s. The early titles
include Out of the Darkness (1945),
The Wind Fairies (1946), Am I My Brother's Keeper (1946), Whispering Walls (1948), The Wind Fairies Again (1948), and Wind Over the Bogs (1950). The later
romantic fiction includes His Glamorous
Cousin (1963), Retreat from Love
(1967), Love in the Glade (1968), Innocent in Eden (1971), Love's Loom (1973), and Girl on an Island (1984).
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BRENT-DYER,
ELINOR M[ARY]. (6 Apr 1894 – 20 Sept 1969)
(pseudonym of Gladys
Eleanor May Dyer)
1920s – 1960s
Author of nearly 100 books, including the longest
and most successful series of girls' school stories, the Chalet School series, which included 58 titles in its original
editions (split into 62 when released, in sometimes heavily abridged
versions, in paperback) and spanned nearly 50 years, beginning with The School at the Chalet (1925) and
concluding with Prefects of the Chalet
School (1970), published posthumously. The Friends of the Chalet School
website here is an invaluable resource for Brent-Dyer fans.
Several books in the series, most notably The
Chalet School in Exile (1940) and The
Chalet School Goes to It (1941, reprinted as The Chalet School Goes to War), deal with World War II.
Brent-Dyer also wrote other shorter series, including the La Rochelle series
beginning with Gerry Goes to School
(1922), and a dozen or so standalone stories, as well as one novel for
adults, Jean of Storms, serialized
in 1930 but not published in book form until 1996. I've written a bit about
Brent-Dyer here.
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BRERETON, D.
KATHERINE (dates unknown)
1950s?
Particularly elusive
author of one children's title, The
Savages on Gale Island. Even the year of publication is in some doubt,
though 1950 seems to be a bookseller consensus. The book is not listed in the
British Library or Library of Congress catalogues, nor in Worldcat, though
copies are available for sale. She was also the author of a number of stories
in periodicals at around the same time.
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Brett, Rosalind
see WARREN, LILLIAN
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BRIDGE,
ANN (11 Sept 1889 – 9 Mar 1974)
(pseudonym of Mary Ann Dolling O'Malley,
née Sanders)
1930s – 1970s
Author of more than 20
novels, often set in exotic locales, combining historical perspective,
romance, and the excitement of travel and making use of her own experiences
as a diplomat's wife. Her first novel, Peking Picnic (1932), garnered
comparisons to E. M. Forster's A
Passage to India. Illyrian
Spring (1935), set in Yugoslavia, was credited with sparking that
nation's tourism industry. Bridge herself was most proud of the novels which
made use of historic turning points of the recent past, including Frontier Passage (1942), The Dark Moment (1952), A Place to Stand (1953) and The Tightening String (1962), the
latter two taking place in Hungary before and during World War II. She also
wrote a series of romantic thrillers featuring Julia Probyn, beginning with The Lighthearted Quest (1956).
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BRIGGS, KATHARINE MARY (8 Nov 1898 – 15 Oct 1980)
1930s – 1970s
Playwright, actress, and literary scholar best known
now for her children's titles, including the fantasy tales Hobberdy Dick (1955), about a
hobgoblin in 1650s England, and Kate
Crackernuts (1963), about a girl trying to protect her sister from a
witch—both of which were reprinted by Faber Finds. She also published two
earlier historical novels for adults, The
Lisles of Ellingham (1935) and The
Castilians (1949), and several non-fiction works on Shakespeare and
folklore. Her Selected Works was
published by Routledge in 2003.
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BRIGGS,
PHYLLIS [MIDWOOD] (18 Apr 1904 – 11 Jun 1981)
(aka Philip Briggs)
1930s – 1960s
Author of around 20 works
of children’s fiction, roughly half under her masculine pseudonym. Among those
titles are two works of junior science-fiction, Escape from Gravity (1955) and The Silent Planet (1957). Other titles include Wolf of the North (1937), North with the "Pintail"
(1943), The Cat of Pine Ridge
(1944), The Keeper of the Lake
(1945), Orchid Island (1947), The Turning Point (1953), and Three Rovers (1958).
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BRILL, EDITH
[MAY] (11 Feb 1899 – 13 Feb 1986)
(married name Timperley)
1930s
Probably
best known now for various books about the culture and history of the
Cotswolds and for her late children’s title, The Golden Bird (1970), a
retelling of a Polish folk tale illustrated by Jan Pienkowski, which has
enthusiastic reviews on Goodreads,
Brill also published five novels—The Mink Coat (1930), a family story
which garnered praise from the Spectator, New Bed (1931), about
a woman who marries an older man to escape life as a barmaid, Heart Alone
(1933), described as a “quiet and pleasantly written romance,” Three Maids
of Islington (1933), and London Ladies (1934).
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BRINTON,
SYBIL G[RACE]. (12 Aug 1874 – 26 Feb 1927)
(married name Preen)
1910s
Author of a single novel, Old Friends and New Fancies: An Imaginary
Sequel to the Novels of Jane Austen (1914), generally claimed as the
originator of the genre of Jane Austen sequels and spin-offs, which combines
characters from all six Austen novels into a new romance. The novel was
reprinted by Sourcebooks in recent years, and was positively reviewed here.
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BRITTAIN,
VERA [MARY] (29 Dec 1893 – 29 Mar 1980)
(married name Catlin)
1920s – 1940s
Novelist and memoirist
best known for Testament of Youth
(1933), a devastating memoir about the personal ravages of World War I on her
life, which included losing not one but two fiances, a close friend, and her
brother, with whom she was very close. The book also describes her subsequent
involvement with pacifism. It was made into a film in 2015. Although less
well-known than her memoir, Brittain also published five novels, which often deal
with war and its traumas as well as her pacifist beliefs. The Dark Tide (1923) is about two
young women at Somerville College immediately after WWI, and contains a
thinly veiled portrait of her friend Winifred HOLTBY. Honourable Estate (1936), a family saga, is often considered her
best novel. The others are Not Without
Honour (1924, Account Rendered
(1945), and Born 1925 (1948). England's Hour (1941) was Brittain's
memoir of the early days of World War II. According to Jenny Hartley,
Brittain's pamphlet Seed of Chaos
(1944) was "almost the only public protest against the obliteration
bombing of German cities." In more recent years, Brittain's diaries and
letters have begun to be published, including Chronicle of Youth: The War Diary, 1913-1917 and Wartime Chronicle: Diary 1939-1945.
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BROADBENT,
UNA [FRANCES DELMA RUSSELL] (14 May 1900 – 1 Jun 1984)
1930s
The author of several plays in the 1930s, Broadbent
also published one novel, Perilous
Grain (1934), set in Homeric Greece.
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BROADWOOD,
J. W. (30 Dec 1867 – 11 Aug 1945)
(pseudonym of Jane
[sometimes Judith] Winifred Kate Bradshaw, married name Sheldrake)
1920s
Author of three novels—Pawning Tomorrow (1924), The Keys of Heaven (1927), and The Horoscope of Duke Camillo (1928),
the last of which, at least, is historical in theme.
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BROEMEL,
ROSE (???? – 28 Jan 1935)
(née Mills, aka Rose
D'Evelyn)
1930s
Apparently a well-known
singer under her stage name Rose D'Evelyn, Broemel published a single
thriller, The Elusive Criminal: A
London Mystery (1930). She was previously traced as one Rose Edith Mills
born 1867, but John Herrington has now disproven this as that Mills died
1901. One census which seems to be the author gives her middle name as Esme.
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BROMIGE,
IRIS [AMY EDNA] (2 Jun 1910 – 1 Oct 2004)
(née ?????)
1940s – 1990s
Author of around 50
romantic novels, often set in the English countryside. Twentieth-Century Romance and Historical Writers describes her
work as “pleasant, family oriented novels set in an England where late
20th-century realism rarely intrudes.” Titles include The Traceys (1946), Chequered
Pattern (1947), April Wooing
(1951), Gay Intruder (1954), A New Life for Joanna (1957), The Flowering Year (1959), Fair Prisoner (1960), The Family Web (1963), An April Girl (1967), The Broken Bough (1973), The Happy Fortress (1978), and Farewell to Winter (1986).
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BROOKE, CAROL (8 Jun 1924 – 7 Jan 2013)
(pseudonym of Valerie Patricia Ramskill, née
Roskams)
1940s – 1960s
Author of 16 romantic novels. Her debut, Light and Shade (1947), seems to be
set during WWII. Others include To
Reach the Heights (1948), Devils'
Justice (1948), The Changing Tide
(1952), As Others See Us (1952), No Other Destiny (1955), Shadow of the Past (1960), This Day's Madness (1962), and Till All the Seas (1964).
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BROOKE, EMMA
FRANCES (24 Dec 1844 – 28 Nov 1926)
(aka E. Fairfax Byrrne)
1880s – 1910s
Author of more than a
dozen volumes of religious fiction for adults and children, including the
school story Reaping the Whirlwind
(1885). Others include A Superfluous
Woman (1894), The Engrafted Rose
(1899), Susan Wooed and Susan Won
(1905), The Story of Hauksgarth Farm
(1909), and The House of Robershaye
(1912).
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BROOKE,
MONICA (dates unknown)
1950s
Untraced author of a
single girls' school story, The Girl
Who Hated School (1950). It seems likely that she is the same Monica
Brooke who published two romance novels the following year—When Passion Waits (1951) and Divided Desire (1951)—but this is not
certain.
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BROOKE-ROSE,
CHRISTINE [FRANCES EVELYN] (16 Jan 1923 – 21 Mar 2012)
(married name
Peterkiewicz)
1950s - 2000s
Critic, poet, and author of sixteen experimental
novels known for their wordplay, unusual structures, and occasional forays
into science-fiction. Titles include The
Languages of Love (1957), The Dear
Deceit (1961), Out (1964), Thru (1975), Amalgamemnon (1984), Xorandor
(1986), Verbivore (1990), Textermination (1991), and Life, End Of (2006). Brooke-Rose
worked with British Intelligence at Bletchley Park during World War II.
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BROPHY,
BRIGID [ANTONIA] (12 Jun 1929 – 7 Aug 1995)
(married name Levey)
1950s – 1970s
Novelist, critic, and
early campaigner for animal rights. Brophy’s experimental, philosophical, and
political-engaged fiction includes Hackenfeller's Ape (1953), The King of a Rainy Country
(1956), Flesh (1962), The Finishing Touch (1963), The Snow
Ball (1964), In Transit (1969), and Palace Without Chairs: A
Baroque Novel (1978). She also published one work for children, Pussy
Owl (1976), which was read on the BBC.
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BROSTER,
D[OROTHY]. K[ATHLEEN]. (2 Sept 1878 – 7 Feb 1950)
1910s – 1940s
Author of sixteen novels,
most historical in nature. Her first two novels were co-written with Gertrude
Winifred TAYLOR. Some of her best-known solo works were The Yellow Poppy (1920), set in the unrest following the French
Revolution, Mr. Rowl (1924) (which,
incidentally, is read by a character in Diana TUTTON’s Guard Your Daughters), her Jacobite trilogy—comprised of The Flight of the Heron (1925), The Gleam in the North (1927), and The Dark Mile (1929)—The Sea without a Haven (1941), and The Captain's Lady (1947). In the
1930s, Broster tried her hand at parody with Ships in the Bay! (1931), set in 18th century Wales, and Word under Snow (1935), co-written
with G. Forester, a parody of detective fiction (possibly Dorothy L. SAYERS in
particular). Broster is also known for her short tales of horror, collected
in the volumes A Fire of Driftwood
(1932) and Crouching at the Door
(1942).
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BROUGHTON, RHODA (29 Nov 1840 – 6 Jun 1920)
1860s - 1920
Best known as a Victorian novelist who, according to
ODNB, wrote "eloquently about
the economic pressures upon women" and was “shocking” in her day. Her
debut, Cometh Up as a Flower
(1867), was a major bestseller. Subsequent novels include Red as a Rose Is She (1870), Goodbye, Sweetheart (1872), Belinda (1883), A Beginner (1894), Concerning
a Vow (1914), and A Fool in Her
Folly (1920). She was also known for her ghost stories, collected in
volumes such as Tales for Christmas Eve
(1873, aka Twilight Stories), Strange Dream and Other Stories
(1881), and Betty's Visions and Mrs.
Smith of Longmains (1886). A selection of these tales was published in
1995.
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BROWN,
BEATRICE CURTIS (24 Aug 1901 – 18 Apr 1974)
(married name Horton)
1920s – 1930s
Author of four
well-received novels, all but one historical in nature and most based in
fact. Elizabeth Chudleigh, Duchess of
Kingston (1927) is about an 18th century society woman convicted of
bigamy. Alas Queen Anne (1929)
seems to have been taken by some critics as a biography, but it appears to
have been at least somewhat fiction. For
the Delight of Antonio (1932) received particular acclaim, telling of an
Englishman participating in the Venetian revolt against Austria. The Sancroft Sisters (1934) was nearly
contemporary in subject matter, following three young girls growing up in the
1920s. Brown also published a popular volume of poetry for children, Jonathan Bing and Other Verses (1934),
biographies of Anthony Trollope and Isabel Fry, and a memoir, Southwards from Swiss Cottage (1948).
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Brown, Bellamy
see BROWN, JOAN MARY WAYNE
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BROWN, EDITH
CHARLOTTE (30 Jan 1876 – 6 Jun 1947)
(née Hubback, aka Mrs
Francis Brown)
1920s
Great niece of Jane Austen, who published two Jane
Austen sequels, Margaret Dashwood, or, Interference
(1929), and Susan Price, or, Resolution
(1930). Brown also “finished” Austen’s The
Watsons in 1928, as had her grandmother, Catherine Hubback, before her.
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BROWN, FRANCES (dates unknown)
1920s – 1930s
Untraced author of nine romantic novels—A Lover on Loan (1927), Caught on the Rebound (1927), The Girl on a Pedestal (1928), A Lost Chance (1928), The Unwanted Bride (1930), Barbara Lee (1931), Fooled by a Flirt (1931), A Beautiful Temptress (1933), and His Dancing Daughter (1937).
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BROWN, JOAN MARY WAYNE (21 Apr 1906 – 26 Apr 1998)
(aka Mary Gervaise, aka Hilary Wayne, aka Bellamy
Brown)
1920s – 1970s
Best known for her dozens of girls' school and pony
books under the name Mary Gervaise, especially
the Georgie series (1950-1965), Brown also published dozens of adult novels
and romances under her Wayne and Brown pseudonyms. Among her straightforward
school stories are Tiger's First Term
(1928), Don-Margery, Schoolgirl
(1928), Nancy No-good at School
(1929), The School on the Hill
(1930), Nutmeg at School (1933), Pat in the Fifth (1937), and The Two Veronicas (1939). Horse
stories (some with school content) include A Pony of Your Own (1950), Ponies
in Clover (1952), The Pony Clue
(1955), The Vanishing Pony (1958),
and Puzzle of Ponies (1964).
Romances include Sweet and Kind
(1947), Gay Experiment (1948), It Happened to Hilary (1952), Flower of the Night (1955), Wish for a Whirlwind (1958), Beware of Loving (1966), and Perilous Freedom (1972).
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BROWN, MARIE R. (dates unknown)
1920s
Untraced author of a single romantic novel, The Girl They Scorned (1927).
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BROWN,
PAMELA [BEATRICE] (31 Dec 1924 – 26 Jan 1989)
(married name Masters)
1940s – 1970s
Actress and children's
author (not to be confused with another actress, Pamela Mary Brown) whose
work often made use of her own theatrical experiences. The Swish of the Curtain (1941), written at the precocious age of
15, tells of children setting up their own theatre, Family Playbill (1951) deals with a theatrical family in the
Victorian era, and Backstage Portrait
(1957) is about a girl working as stage manager in her uncle’s theatre. Other
titles include Blue Door Venture
(1949), The Windmill Family (1954),
Showboat Summer (1956), The Other Side of the Street (1965), Summer Is a Festival (1972), and Every Day Is Market Day (1977).
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BROWNE, ALICE MAUDE (1848 – 13 Apr 1936)
(aka John Ryce)
1890s – 1920s
Author of three novels, two under her pseudonym—The Rector of Amesty (1891) and An Oath in Heaven: An Early Victorian
Romance (1903)—and one, That Colony
of God (1923), as Alice M. Browne.
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BROWNE, EDITH OPHELIA (1883 – 4 Mar 1937)
1920s –
1930s
Author of nine novels,
about which information is scarce. The titles are The Wall of Shields (1927), The
Broken Cup (1928), When the Saints
Slept (1930), The Green Eagle
(1932), Fair Rosamund (1932), The King's Evil (1933), The Fair Age of Youth (1933), A Kingdom Divided (1934), and Thus Merlin Said (1934). She had
already published Short Biographies of
the Worthies of Worcestershire (1916).
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BRUCE,
DORITA (DOROTHY) [MORRIS] FAIRLIE (20 May 1885 – 21 Sept 1970)
1920s – 1960s
One of the best known
school story authors, known for several series, including nine titles in the
“Dimsie” series, six titles in the “Springdale” series and a total of eight
titles in the interrelated “St Bride’s” and “Maudsley” series, as well as the
shorter “Toby” and “Sally” series, each containing three titles. Unlike most
school story authors, Bruce followed three of her heroines into adulthood,
perhaps not coincidentally in stories set during World War II—Dimsie in Dimsie Carries On (1941), Toby in Toby at Tibbs Cross (1943), and Nancy
from the “St Brides’s” series in Nancy
Calls the Tune (1944). She also published nine novels for young adults
(or in some cases, possibly originally intended for adults) in the
“Colmskirk” series—interrelated novels all set in and around the fictional
Scottish town of Colmskirk, probably modelled on Largs. Four of these—The King's Curate (1930), Mistress-Mariner (1932), A Laverock Lilting (1945), and The Bees on Drumwhinnie (1952)—are
historical, while the rest—Wild Goose
Quest (1945), The Serendipity Shop
(1947), Triffeny (1950), The Debatable Mound (1953), and The Bartle Bequest (1955), are set in
the present day. The latter were all reprinted by Girls Gone By in recent
years, but the historical titles are increasingly hard to find. I posted
about the former here and about one of the
Nancy books here. There’s a very
informative site dedicated to Bruce here.
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BRUCE, HEATHER (dates unknown)
1930s – 1940s
Untraced author of four novels, probably romantic in
nature—The Tide of Fortune (1938), Somebody After All (1939), The Cousin from Canada (1939), and The Everlasting Hills (1941).
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BRUCE, KATE (KATHERINE) MARY (8 Nov 1897 – 30 Oct
1961)
(née Maugham)
1920s – 1950s
Niece of Somerset Maugham and author of sixteen
novels, which seem to be cheerful and humorous in theme. The Chequer Board (1922) is set in the theatre just after World
War I, while Clipped Wings (1923)
is about a girl married to the wrong man. The others are Romany Stranger (1930), Rest
Awhile (1931), Tory Blaize
(1932), Duck's Back (1933), Snow-Storm (1934), Guappa (1935), Company Drill (1937), Men
Are So Helpless (1938), Meet Me at
Gooly's (1939), Women Never Learn
(1940), Figures in Black-Out
(1941), Daughters (1949), The Poodle Room (1954), and Felicity (1956).
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BRUCE, MARY (dates unknown)
1920s
Untraced author of a single romantic novel, The Pretty Sister (1928).
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BRUCE,
MILDRED MARY (10 Nov 1895 – 21 May 1990)
(née Petre, aka Mrs.
Victor Bruce)
1930s
Pioneering aviator, auto
enthusiast, and businesswoman, who wrote memoirs of her various exploits
including Nine Thousand Miles in Eight
Weeks (1927) and The Bluebird's
Flight (1931). Her semi-autobiographical humorous sketches were published
as The Peregrinations of Penelope
(1930), with illustrations by Joyce Dennys, and just barely qualify her for
this list.
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Burghley, Rose
see POLLOCK, IDA [JULIE]
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Burke, Edward
see BOGGS, WINIFRED
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BRYANT,
MARGUERITE (28 Nov 1870 – 13 Nov 1962)
(married name Munn)
1890s – 1920s
Author of seventeen novels
which might be romantic in nature. Titles include A Great Responsibility (1895), A Woman's Privilege (1898), The
Princess Cynthia (1901), Anne
Kempburn, Truthseeker (1910), The
Dominant Passion (1913), The Shadow
on the Stone (1918), A Courageous
Marriage (1921), Mrs Fuller
(1925), and Dear Idiot (1926).
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BRYHER (2
Sept 1894 – 28 Jan 1983)
(pseudonym of Annie
Winifred Ellerman, married names McAlmon and Macpherson)
1920s – 1970s
Novelist and memoirist, as
well as an important mover and shaker in avant-garde culture in the modernist
period. Apart from her writing, her claims to fame include being the partner
of American poet and novelist H.D. (Hilda Dolittle); helping Robert McAlmon
finance the Contact Press in Paris (first publisher of an extraordinary array
of young modernists—including Ernest Hemingway, Gertrude Stein, Djuna Barnes,
and William Carlos Williams); supporting James Joyce and his family before
Joyce became world famous; starting the experimental film company POOL; and
lending financial support to Freud and the early psychoanalytic movement in
Austria, as well as helping Jewish refugees escape from Germany in the years
before WWII. Her first two novels, Development
(1920) and Two Selves (1923),
appear to be the first novels openly exploring a young woman's coming to
terms with being a lesbian. West
(1925) is a travel memoir inspired by a trip she and H.D. made to America.
Most of her later novels, including The
Fourteenth of October (1954), The
Player's Boy (1957), Roman Wall
(1955), Gate to the Sea (1959), The Coin of Carthage (1964), and This January Tale (1968), have
historical settings, though in 1956 she revisited her WWII experiences in the
powerful novel Beowulf, about two
women running a tea shop during the Blitz (reportedly based on a real shop
she and H.D. frequented). She published two memoirs, The Heart to Artemis: A Writer's Memoirs (1963) and The Days of Mars: A Memoir 1940–1946
(1972).
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Bryan, John
see DELVES-BROUGHTON, JOSEPHINE
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Bryson, Leigh
see RUTLEDGE, NANCY
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BUCHAN, ALICE
[CAROLINE HENRY] (5 Jun 1908 – 19 Dec 1993)
(married name
Fairfax-Lucy, aka Alice Fairfax-Lucy)
1930s
Daughter of Susan
TWEEDSMUIR and novelist John Buchan, niece of novelist Anna BUCHAN (aka O.
Douglas). Biographer and historian who began her career with a single novel, The Vale of Maenalus (1931), which,
according to the Spectator, is
about "three ineffectual young people making love by quotation."
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BUCHAN, ANNA
[MASTERTON] (24 Mar 1877 – 24 Nov 1948)
(aka O. Douglas)
1910s - 1940s
Sister of novelist John
Buchan and sister-in-law of Susan TWEEDSMUIR. Author of thirteen quiet novels
of Scottish life, some with overlapping characters. Titles are Olivia in India (1912), The Setons (1917), Penny Plain (1920), Ann and Her Mother (1922), Pink Sugar (1924), The Proper Place (1926), Eliza for Common (1928), The Day of Small Things (1930), Priorsford (1932), Taken by the Hand (1935), Jane's Parlour (1937), People Like Ourselves (1938), and The House that Is Our Own (1940). She
was at work on an additional novel, The
Wintry Years, when she died, and eight chapters of it were published in
the posthumous collection, Farewell to
Priorsford (1950). Her memoir, Unforgettable,
Unforgotten (1945), includes details of her family life and famous
brother. Barb at Leaves & Pages has reviewed most of Buchan's work—see here.
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Buchan, Susan
see TWEEDSMUIR, SUSAN
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BUCHANAN,
EMILY HANDASYDE (22 Feb 1872 – 11 May 1953)
(aka Handasyde)
1900s, 1930s
Author of four high-society romances in the 1900s—A Girl's Life in a Hunting Country
(1903), For the Week-End (1907), Other Things Than Love (1909), and The Heart of Marylebone (1910)—along
with one volume of children's stories, The
Four Gardens (1907). She apparently returned to publish one further
novel, Spare That Tree, in 1939,
about which information is sparse.
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BUCHANAN,
MERIEL (5 Sept 1886 – 6 Feb 1959)
(married name Knowling)
1910s
A journalist and memoirist
of Russian political issues and biographer of royalty and families, Buchanan
also published two early novels, White
Witch (1913) and Tania: A Russian
Story (1914). Her memoir, Ambassador's
Daughter, appeared in 1958. Among her biographies are Anne of Austria: The Infanta Queen
(1936) and Queen Victoria's Relations
(1954). She also published a cookbook, Good
Food from the Balkans (1956).
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BUCK, DOROTHY [LOUISA MARIAN] (15 Feb 1897 – 12 Jul
1946)
(married name Chavanne)
1920s – 1940s
Author of a dozen books, of which the first, The New Lotus-Eaters (1928), appears
to be a travel book about Tunisia. Some of her novels are also set in North
Africa. Titles include The Sliding Door
(1930), My Friend Pierrot (1932), The Last Oasis (1932), The Dark Cavalier (1936), The Snake Charmer (1937), The Harem Window (1939), and Where the Road Ends (1946).
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BUCKINGHAM,
M. E. (18 Oct 1903 - 1975)
(pseudonym of Agnes Mary
Easton, née Huntingford)
1930s – 1960s
Author of seven children’s
books, most or all featuring animals and set in Asia and India. Titles are Phari: The Adventures of a Tibetan Pony
(1933), Zong: A Hill Pony (1934), Argh: The Tale of a Tiger (1935), Rajah the Elephant (1937), Arrowflag (1940), The Great Carlos (1945), and Odd Boy Out (1963).
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BUCKLE, ELIZABETH [BRAITHWAITE] (12 Dec 1865 – 14
Jan 1949)
(née Turner)
1910s – 1930s
Short story author and memoirist. Her story
collections include Wayside Lamps
(1913), Wayside Neighbors (1914),
and Cottage Pie (1931). The Cup of War (1915) is a short
memoir of her World War I experiences, and Triumphant Over Pain (1923) seems to also deal with the war. It's
unclear what type of work A Kingly
Grave in France (1919) is.
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Buckley, Eunice
see ALLATINI, ROSE
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BUCKMASTER,
CELIA [JOYCE] (28 Nov 1915 – 20 Oct 2005)
(married names
Gibson-Fleming and Leach)
1950s
Wife of anthropologist Sir Edmund Leach and close
friend of poet Lynette ROBERTS. Painter and author of two novels of village
life, Village Story (1951) and Family Ties (1952), both published by
Hogarth Press. Reviewing the latter in the TLS Julian Symons said, "For all the apparent superficiality
of her comedy, Miss Buckmaster has a feeling for reality, her Thirkell is
tinged with Chekhov." I wrote here about both novels and about my discovery of her
work via a brief mention of her in Nicola Beauman's biography of Elizabeth
TAYLOR.
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BUCKROSE, J.
E. (1868 – 9 Aug 1931)
(pseudonym
of Annie Edith Jameson)
1900s – 1930s
Author of more than three dozen novels, apparently
mostly cheerful comedies of middle-class life. War-Time in Our Street (1917) is presumably a WWI home front
novel. Silhouette of Mary Ann
(1931) is a fictional portrayal of novelist George Eliot. Other titles
include The Wood End (1906), The Pilgrimage of a Fool (1910), Down Our Street (1911), Because of Jane (1913), Gay Morning (1914), Aunt Augusta in Egypt (1915), The Gossip Shop (1917), The Silent Legion (1918), Marriage While You Wait (1919), A Knight Among Ladies (1922), Susan in Charge (1923), Payment in Kind (1928), and Doctor's House (1932).
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BULLINGHAM,
ANN (8 Jul 1905 – 23 Mar 1967)
(pseudonym of Anastasia
[Ann] Miles Jones, née Colfer)
1950s
Author of three children's
novels about Penelope and friends in the English countryside, including Penelope (1953), Penelope and Curlew (1957), and Summer on the Hills (1960).
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BURCHELL,
MARY (24 Aug 1904 – 22 Dec 1986)
(pseudonym of Ida Cook)
1930s – 1980s
Author of well over 100 romantic novels for Mills
& Boon under her pseudonym, but it's her own story that deserves a movie
adaptation. In the 1930s, she and her sister used their reputation as
eccentric opera fanatics to travel to and from Nazi Germany for performances.
On their return from each trip, they would smuggle valuables from Jewish
families into England, which provided immigration guarantees to the British
government and allowed the families to be accepted into England. On at least
one occasion, the sisters wore priceless jewels with their frumpy homemade
dresses, and German officials didn't blink an eye, assuming they were paste.
I wrote a bit more about them here, and Cook's memoir, We Followed Our Stars (1950, reprinted as Safe Passage), written under her real name, describes these
events in her own words. Her numerous novels include many which feature
musical characters or settings, reflecting her personal passion.
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BURDEKIN,
KATHARINE [PENELOPE] (23 Jul 1896 – 10 Aug 1963)
(née Cade, aka Murray
Constantine, aka Kay Burdekin)
1920s – 1930s
Author of ten novels,
marked by her pacifist and feminist beliefs. She is best known now for Swastika Night (1937), a dystopian
novel set after centuries of Nazi and Japanese rule of the world, which has
been reprinted in recent years. In The
Children's Country (1929), she attempted to create a
"non-sexist" children's story. Quiet
Ways (1930) is a pacifist novel, and Venus
in Scorpio (1940) a historical novel. Other titles are Anna Colquhoun (1922), The Reasonable Way (1924), The Burning Ring (1927), The Rebel Passion (1929), Proud Man (1934), and The Devil, Poor Devil! (1934). In
1990, a previously unpublished novel, The
End of This Day's Business, appeared, set in a society in which women
hold the power.
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Burford, Eleanor Alice
see
HIBBERT, ELEANOR
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BURGESS,
E[STHER]. M[ARGARET]. R[OOKE]. (14 Mar 1895 – 8 Jul 1977)
1930s – 1940s
Guiding aficionado and
children's author. Hilary Follows Up,
or, The Peridew Tradition (1939) is a school story, which Sims and Clare
say is reminiscent of Dorita Fairlie BRUCE. Other titles are Dalmira Wins Through (1934), Cherry Becomes International (1946),
and Ready for Anything (1948), as
well as various non-fiction works about games and Guiding.
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BURGESS, L[UCY]. A[DELINE]. (16 Sept 1876 – 12 Oct
1920)
(married name Trudgian)
1910s
Nurse and author of a single novel, With Drums Unmuffled (1913),
apparently a love story set in Gibraltar, where Burgess seems to have lived
for some time.
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BURGESS,
MARJORIE [AGNES LOVELL] (22 Aug 1906 – 1 Feb 1996)
(sometimes Lovell-Burgess)
1920s – 1930s
Journalist and author of
two novels, Great Possessions
(1927) and Provincial Interlude
(1932), about which information is lacking, plus a book about “the amateur
ciné movement in Great Britain” (1932).
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BURGOYNE, ELIZABETH (19 Aug 1902 – 13 Mar 1987)
(pseudonym of Mabel Elizabeth Pickles)
1930s
Biographer and author of two novels—Travail (1934) and Road Royal (1935). She later published
Carmen Sylva, Queen and Woman
(1941), a biography of the first queen of Romania, a memoir, Married to Wilfred: The Autobiography of
M. Pickles (1956), and contributed biographical passages to a volume of
Gertrude Bell's personal papers.
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BURKE, BARBARA (25 Jan 1867 – 8 May 1941)
(pseudonym of Oona Howard Ball, née Butlin)
1900s – 1910s
Poet, biographer, and travel writer who also wrote
three novels, at least two of which—Barbara
Goes to Oxford (1907) and Their
Oxford Year (1909)—sound like grown up school stories. Her third novel
was A Quiet Holiday (1912), about
which I could find no details. Her one biography was Sidney Ball: Memories and Impressions of 'An Ideal Don' (1922),
and she later wrote a travel book about Dalmatia
(1932).
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BURKE,
KATHLEEN (24 Oct 1887 – Nov 1958)
(married names Peabody,
McLean, Hale)
1930s – 1940s
World War I memoirist and author of romance novels.
She was given a CBE in her early 30s for her work with relief organizations
in France and in fundraising for the Scottish Hospital Service. She was the
first woman allowed into the besieged fortress of Verdun, which she discussed
in her memoir The White Road to Verdun
(1916). Later, she published five romantic novels—The Living Way (1937), Splendid
Surrender (1937), Love, Dance a Jig
(1938), How Blew the Wind? (1939),
and Love Wore a Cloak (1941).
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BURKE, NORAH AILEEN (2 Aug 1907 – 1 Mar 1976)
(married name Walrond, aka André Lamour)
1930s – 1960s
Author of more than twenty novels under her own name
and her pseudonym, some of which made use of her childhood in India. She also
published several late volume of travel writing. Titles include Dark Road (1933), Merry England (1934), The
Scarlet Vampire (1936), The Lady
Got Burnt (1946), Dusky Bridegroom
(1947), and Temptations of Eve
(1948). Her memoir is Jungle Child: On
the Author's Childhood in Northern India (1956).
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BURLEIGH,
HILARY (1885 – 10 Apr 1964)
(pseudonym of Edith Mary
John, married names Broade and Hunt Lewis, aka H. H. Lewis)
1930s – 1950s
Author of four novels, all
or most of them mysteries and at least two featuring the same police
detectives, but about which little else is known. Titles are Her Hour of Temptation (1937), Murder at Maison Manche (1948), Pearls and Perjury (1950), and By Whose Hand? (1956).
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BURMESTER, FRANCES G[EORGINA]. (26 May 1848 – 6 Apr
1940)
1900s – 1910s
Author of six novels, which seem to partake a bit of
the country melodrama style later made famous by Mary WEBB. Titles are John Lott's Alice (1902), A November Cry (1904), Clemency Shafto (1906), Davina (1909), A Bavarian Village Player (1911), and The Dogs of War (1916).
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BURNETT,
FRANCES [ELIZA] HODGSON (24 Nov 1849 – 29 Oct 1924)
(née Hodgson)
1870s – 1920s
Prolific novelist and
children’s author, best known for the classic children's book The Secret Garden (1911), and for two
novels for adults, The Making of a Marchioness
(1901) and The Shuttle (1906), both
reprinted by Persephone. Another children's work, Little Lord Fauntleroy (1886), was made into a classic film.
Among her numerous other titles are That
Lass o' Lawrie's (1877), A Fair
Barbarian (1880), Through One
Administration (1883), Sara Crewe,
or What Happened at Miss Minchin's (1888), His Grace of Osmonde (1897), In
the Closed Room (1904), The Land of
the Blue Flower (1909), and My
Robin (1912).
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BURNFORD, SHEILA [PHILIP COCHRANE] (11 May 1918 – 20
Apr 1984)
(née Every)
1960s – 1970s
Best known for her debut children's novel, The Incredible Journey (1960), which
won numerous awards and has been filmed twice, and which just qualifies her for this list, Burnford later wrote two more
children's titles, Mr. Noah and the
Second Flood (1973) and Bel Ria
(1977), as well as two memoirs, The
Fields of Noon (1964) and One
Woman's Arctic (1972).
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BURNS, A. E.
(dates unknown)
1910s – 1920s
Untraced author of only
two books, the first a school story set in a Catholic convent school, called The Grand Duchess Benedicta (1915).
Later, Burns published Peggy in Demand
(1924), about which information is sparse.
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Burns, Sheila
see BLOOM, URSULA
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BURR, SYBIL
[EDITH] (13 Oct 1909 – 18 May 2002)
(née Parren)
1950s
Author of seven children’s titles, including Lantern of the North (1954, aka Night Train to Scotland), a mystery
with a 15-year-old heroine, My Candle
the Moon (1955), The Saint Bride
Blue (1956, aka Highland Fling),
Full Fathom Forty (1957), Life With Lisa (1958), Operation Blindbell (1960), and Leave It to Lisa (1960). Life With Lisa, her best known work, a
fictional diary of a 12-year-old girl, was reprinted by Puffin in 1979 and
dramatized for Radio 4 in 2003.
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BURROUGHES,
DOROTHY [MARY] (25 Dec 1883 – 18 Jul 1963)
1930s – 1950s
Children’s author and
illustrator. Although most of her books, such as The House the Moles Built (1939) and Teddy, the Little Refugee Mouse (1942), are for small children,
others like The Odd Little Girl
(1932) and Captain Seal's Treasure Hunt
(1933) seem to be longer works.
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BURTON,
HESTER (6 Dec 1913 – 17 Sept 2000)
(née Wood-Hill)
1960s – 1980s
Teacher, assistant editor
of the Oxford Junior Encyclopedia,
and historical children’s novelist. Titles include The Great Gale (1960), set during the East Anglia floods of 1953,
In Spite of All Terror (1968), set
during WWII, and Thomas (1969), set
during the Great Plague of London. Others are Castors Away! (1962), Time
of Trial (1963), No Beat of Drum
(1966), Otmoor for Ever! (1968), Through the Fire (1969), The Henchmans at Home (1970), The Rebel (1971), Riders of the Storm (1972), Kate
Rider (1974), To Ravensrigg
(1976), A Grenville Goes to Sea
(1977), Tim at the Fur Fort (1977),
When the Beacons Blazed (1978), and
Five August Days (1981). She adapted
The Great Gale for radio and Castors Away! for television.
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BUSSELL,
DOROTHEA (14 Oct 1884 – 1 Apr 1962)
(née Bickerton)
1910s – 1930s
Sister of explorer Frank
Bickerton. Poet and author of four novels—The
New Wood Nymph (1912), Dunbarrow
(1926), The Third Angel (1929), and
Translate No Further (1933)—about
which information is sparse.
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BUTCHER,
MARGARET [CATHERINE] (29 Oct 1887 – 14 Jan 1983)
(née Cuzner)
1930s – 1950
Journalist and author of
four novels. Details are lacking about Destiny
on Demand (1938), except that it is included in some checklists of
science-fiction and fantasy. Comet's
Hair (1939) is described in a publisher's blurb as "A perfect
picture of all that is good and bad in a typical English village … The ideal
novel for those who require a skilfully told story full of life-like
characters and charming pen pictures." Vacant Possession (1940) is a wartime novel about a group of
neighbors living near the Fulham Road—the Guardian
said of it "This is a conversational novel, and the talkers are well
differentiated." Her final novel, Hogdown
Farm Mystery (1950), appears to be a thriller.
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BUTLER, ELIZA MARIAN (29 Dec 1885 – 13 Nov 1959)
(aka E. M. Butler)
1950s
Professor of German at
Cambridge University for a time, and best known for her scholarly studies of
German literature and culture and biographies of Sheridan (1931) and Rilke
(1941). After her retirement from academia, however, Butler published two
short novels, Daylight in a Dream
(1951) and Silver Wings (1952). Her
memoir, Paper Boats, appeared in
1959.
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BUTLER,
GWENDOLINE (19 Aug 1922 – 5 Jan 2013)
(née Williams, aka Jennie
Melville)
1950s – 2000s
Author of more than 70
books in all, including both contemporary and historical mysteries and, under
her pseudonym, of gothic romances and more mysteries. She published police
procedurals in two series, one featuring Detective Inspector John Coffin, the
other featuring a policewoman, Chief Superintendent Charmian Daniels. She
also published historical mysteries set in Victorian or Edwardian England.
Some of her many titles include Receipt
for Murder (1956), Dead in a Row
(1957), The Dull Dead (1958), Death Lives Next Door (1960), Come Home and Be Killed (1962), A Nameless Coffin (1966), A Coffin for Pandora (1973), The Red Staircase (1980), Windsor Red (1988), The Morbid Kitchen (1995), Coffin's Game (1997), Dead Again (2000), and Dread Murder (2007).
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BUTLER,
MARGUERITE L[UCY]. (1879 - 1951)
1930s
Cambridge-trained teacher
and later missionary in Bangalore, India, where she ran a girls' high school.
She published one girls' school story, Tulsi
(1934), set in an Indian boarding school, which Sims and Clare praise for its
cultural accuracy and realism, as well as the non-fiction Hindu Women at Home (1921).
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BUTLER-JOYCE,
JOAN [MARGUERITE] (23 Sept 1904 – 21 Apr 2001)
(née Butler)
1930s
Author of three children's
books, including two school stories, Hot
Water (1935) and No Responsibility
(1940), praised by Sims and Clare for subverting the clichès of school
stories, as well as She Went to London
(1938). She also published one adult novel, Catherine-Wheel (1939), which according to reviews is a cheerful
tale of a young woman's early adulthood.
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BUTTENSHAW,
DIANA [MARGUERITE] (24 Apr 1918 – 2 Mar 2013)
(married name Byrde)
1930s – 1950s
Author of two children's titles early in her career—Patrick (1939) and Dominic: Days in the Life of a Boy Who
Lived in a Forest (1943)—and 10 novels for adults. Some may have been
romances or light adventure, such as The
Sleeping Princess (1941), Say Not
Good-Night (1943), and Journey to
Venice (1949), but other titles, such as Incident in Ismalia (1953) and Violence in Paradise (1957), suggest mysteries or thrillers. The
others are The Villach Road (1947),
Pepito of Guadiaro (1948), An Oak for Posterity (1952), The One Black Swan (1955), and Chain of Command (1956). She also
published short fiction of suspense and horror.
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BUTTS, MARY
[FRANEIS] (13 Dec 1890 – 7 Mar 1937)
(married names Rodker and
Aitken)
1920s – 1930s
Modernist author whose work was out-of-print for
decades until something of a revival occurred in the 1990s. She published
five novels—Ashe of Rings (1925), Armed with Madness (1928), The Death of Felicity Taverner (1932),
The Macedonian (1933), and Scenes from the Life of Cleopatra
(1935)—and three volumes of stories—Speed
the Plough and Other Stories (1923), Several
Occasions (1932), and Last Stories
(1938). Her memoir, The Crystal
Cabinet: My Childhood at Salterns (1937), was left unfinished at her
death. Butts died suddenly, at the age of 46, of peritonitis. Most of her
work is currently in print from McPherson & Company.
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BYERS, [AMY]
IRENE (30 Dec 1906 – 11 Feb 1992)
(née Cookson)
1950s – 1980s
Author of more than three
dozen children's books, many of them adventure and holiday stories and some including
recurring characters. Titles include Mystery
at Barber's Reach (1950), The
Adventure of the Floating Flat (1952), Tim of Tamberly Forest (1954), Adventure at Fairborough's Farm (1955), The Sign of the Dolphin (1956), The Missing Masterpiece (1957), Adventure at the Blue Cockatoo (1958), Kennel Maid Sally (1960), Tim
Returns to Tamberly (1962), The
Merediths of Mappins (1964), Joanna
Joins the Zoo (1964), The Stage
Under the Cedars (1969), Cameras on
Carolyn (1971), and Fox on the
Pavement (1984).
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BYNG,
ELEANOR, VISCOUNTESS TORRINGTON (1880 – 7 Dec 1931)
(née Ellen Mary Sowray)
1920s
Actress and "Gaiety
Girl" who had a turbulent marriage with Lord Torrington, owned
racehorses, and eventually opened a nightclub, before apparently committing
suicide due to financial woes. She published one novel, Over the Garden Wall: A Story of Racing and Romance (1924). Bear
Alley posted his research about her here.
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BYNG, MARIE EVELYN (11 Jan 1870 – 20 Jun 1949)
(née Moreton)
1910s
Viscountess of Vimy and wife of Lord Byng, 12th
Governor General of Canada. Author of two novels, Barriers (1912) and Anne of
the Marshland (1914), as well as a memoir, Up the Stream of Time (1945).
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Byrne, E. Fairfax
see BROOKE, EMMA FRANCES
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BYRON, MARY
(28 Aug 1868 - 1935)
(née Anderson)
1930s
Author of two poetry
collections, A Voice from the Veld
(1913) and The Owls (1920), and a
single collection of stories, Dawn and
Dusk in the High Veld (1931), described as "[v]ivid short stories
and true sketches of life among the scattered farms of South Africa."
The birth date above comes from an Ancestry family tree—her actual birth
records have so far eluded me.
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