Pamphlet reproduced in Jaqueline Mitchell's Blitz Spirit |
6) Other Non-fiction
When I decided to dedicate
one portion of this list to, basically, “everything else,” including a sort of
bibliography of critical works of particular interest to fans of the wartime middlebrow—something
I have promised before but never delivered—I didn’t quite realize how much work
it would take. Even having made a conscious decision to include only those
works either written by women from my Overwhelming List or specifically dealing
with the home front, domestic life in wartime, or women’s writing during the
war, it took longer to compile this post than any of the other five. That said,
though, it's been quite interesting and I’m happy to have finally pulled it
together.
This catch-all post includes
four sections. Only the first, the “miscellaneous” portion of the list, is
limited almost completely to authors
who qualify for my Overwhelming List. That part is really just odds and ends,
war-related works written by women from my list and possibly of interest, but
not fitting into any of the other sections of this list. The “historical” part
contains a few more of my list authors. Otherwise, though, this post is the one
section of my World War II list primarily containing late 20th century and
early 21st century authors writing about
the war.
The remaining sections should
be fairly self-explanatory. “Anthologies” include any kind of collection of
contemporary writings from the war written by a variety of authors—collections
of diaries, stories, memoirs, poetry, etc. There are doubtless many more that
I’ve left out—I haven't done a thorough survey myself—so by all means share
your own recommendations and I’ll be happy to add them. These are just the ones
I’m currently familiar with and which seem of the most interest.
“Critical” writings are, of course,
works about the literature of the
war. I’ve limited these to works that seem either to have a specific focus on
women’s writing or to at least significantly represent women in their analyses
(there are many more critical works that would make an unwary reader believe
that women were surely unable to read and write during the war rather than, in
fact, very much dominating the literary output of the time). I’ve only read a
handful of the critical texts (though I am always meaning to get around to
more), so I can’t address which are the most informative or which might get
bogged down in academic lingo. Two definite recommendations, however, as I’ve
mentioned here before, are Jenny Hartley’s Millions
Like Us, an excellent and non-academic overview of the concerns of women
writers during the war, and Elizabeth Maslen’s "Women Writers in World
War II," a concise article packed with ideas and titles of significant
works.
In all cases, these lists are
not at all definitive or completely inclusive. They are merely some of the
books I've come across that seem like they might be of interest to readers of
this blog.
I decided, for one thing, not
to include general histories or overviews of the entire war, because there are
so many of them and most are not focused specifically on domestic life or
women's lives more generally. But I can't resist mentioning two more favorites
that you might enjoy if you haven't already come across them. Angus Calder's The People's War is considered a pivotal
work on the home front and is a great place to start if you have a general
interest (his later The Myth of the Blitz
is also quite interesting), and Philip Ziegler's London
at War is my personal favorite, more an anecdotal look at life in the blacked-out
capital city than a straight history. Both are quite enjoyable.
In this section of the list,
by the way, I am only commenting on some of the titles, since many are
self-explanatory. And I will note, yet again, that I’ve only personally read a
fraction of the books listed. Most are on my TBR list though—and if I live to
be 173 I will probably get around to all of them!
M I S C E L L A N E O U S
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CATHERINE MARY CHRISTIAN, The Big Test: The Story of the Girl Guides
in the World War (1947)
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Popular girls' author takes a look at the Guides' role in the war.
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CLEMENCE DANE, The Shelter Book (1940)
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Subtitled "A Gathering of Tales, Poems, Essays, Notes, and
Notions…for Use in Shelters, Tubes, Basements and Cellars in War-Time."
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LEONORA EYLES, Eating Well in Wartime (1940)
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Novelist's foray into
cookbooks, helping families cope with rationing.
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ANNA FREUD, Infants without Families: Reports on the
Hampstead Nurseries, 1939-1945 (1944)
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Not from my Overwhelming List, obviously, and not of interest to
everyone, but this was a pioneering work of child psychology based on Freud’s
studies of children orphaned and traumatized by war.
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VIRGINIA GRAHAM, Consider the Years 1938-1946 (2000)
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Collection of Graham's (mostly) humorous poems about wartime life,
reprinted by Persephone.
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MARTIN HARE (writing anonymously), The
Dark Side of the Moon (1946)
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Account of Soviet brutality against the Poles during WWII, published
anonymously, probably to protect family living in Poland.
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ELIZABETH HAWES, Why Women Cry (1943)
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An American title that might be of interest to some readers, detailing
Hawes' own experiences airplane factory and analyzing the position of women
laborers.
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ELSPETH HUXLEY, Atlantic Ordeal:
The Story of Mary Cornish (1941)
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Story of the nurse who helped a group of children in a lifeboat
survive after the sinking of the City
of Benares.
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F. TENNYSON JESSE, The Saga of San Demetrio (1942)
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Non-fiction telling the
tale of a burning tanker that was reboarded by its crew and salvaged. Later
made into a film.
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JENNY NICHOLSON, Kiss the Girls Goodbye: On Life in the
Women's Services (1944)
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Discussion of the widely-varied war work women performed.
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LYNETTE ROBERTS, Collected Poems
(2005)
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Including the poet's wartime verse, considered to be among her best
work.
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VITA SACKVILLE-WEST, The Women's Land Army (1944)
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"[C]ombines an account of the girls' successes with comment on
some of the ugly prejudice they had to endure, and a gloomy assessment of
their chances of continuing on the land after the war" (Elizabeth
Maslen).
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EDITH SITWELL, Street Songs (1942)
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EDITH SITWELL, The Song of the Cold (1945)
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EDITH SITWELL, The Shadow of Cain (1947)
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Three collections containing the modernist poet's wartime verse.
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AMABEL WILLIAMS-ELLIS, In and Out of Doors (1937)
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Published before the war, but apparently this activity book for
children was in very popular use with parents during the war, who faced the
challenge of keeping children busy in bomb shelters.
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H I S T O R I C A L
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RUTH ADAM, A Woman’s Place, 1910-1975 (1975)
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Highly-recommended history (available from Persephone) of the changing
and often conflicting roles and expectations of 20th century women.
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GEORGE BEGLEY, Keep Mum!: Advertising Goes to War
(1975)
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NANCY CALDWELL-SOREL, The Women Who Wrote the War (1999)
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Focused on the
trail-blazing women journalists who covered the war.
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LARA FEIGEL, The Love-Charm of Bombs (2013)
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Follows five authors—Elizabeth Bowen, Graham Greene, Rose Macaulay,
Hilde Spiel, and Henry Green—and their experiences during the Blitz.
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ROBERT HEWISON, Under Siege: Literary Life in London
1939-1945 (1977)
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JACKIE HYAMS, Bomb Girls:
Britain's Secret Army: The Munitions Women of World War II (2013)
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SHIRLEY JOSEPH, If Their Mothers
Only Knew: An Unofficial History of Life in the Women's Land Army (1946)
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(I don't know anything about it, but the title is intriguing, isn't
it?)
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JESSICA MANN, Out of Harm's Way: The Wartime Evacuation
of Children from Britain (2006)
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RAYNES MINNS, Bombers and Mash: The Domestic Front
1939-1945 (1980)
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Well-illustrated short history with a focus on domestic life.
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VIRGINIA NICHOLSON, Millions
Like Us: Women's Lives During the Second World War (2012)
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JULIE SUMMERS, Stranger in the House: Women's Stories of
Men Returning from the Second World War (2008)
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JULIE SUMMERS, When the Children Came Home: Stories of
Wartime Evacuees (2011)
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JULIE SUMMERS, Jambusters: The
Story of the Women's Institute in the Second World War (2014)
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NICOLA TYRER, They Fought in the Fields: The Women's
Land Army, the Story of a Forgotten Victory (1997)
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JANE J. WALLER & MICHAEL
VAUGHAN-REES, Women in Wartime: The
Role of Women's Magazines 1939-1945 (1987)
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REBECCA WEST, The Meaning of Treason (1949)
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REBECCA WEST, A Train of Powder (1955)
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Acclaimed novelist's
powerful books on Brits who worked for Germany during the war (the former)
and the Nuremberg trials (the latter).
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A N T H O L O G I E S
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ANNE BOSTON, Wave Me
Goodbye: Stories of the Second World War (1988)
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Collection of short fiction about the war by women writers.
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EDWARD BRAITHWAITE, The
Home Front: The Best of Good Housekeeping 1939-1945 (1987)
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JONATHAN CROALL, Don't You
Know There's a War On?: Voices from the Home Front (1988)
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Compilation of diary
entries from 35 men and women in widely-varied situations.
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SIMON
GARFIELD, We Are at War: The Diaries of
Five Ordinary People in Extraordinary Times (2009)
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Interweaving of the Mass Observation diaries of four women and one man
throughout the war.
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FIONA GLASS & PHILIP MARSDEN-SMEDLEY, Articles of War: The Spectator Book of
World War II (1989)
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Compilation of articles that first appeared in the Spectator, including the likes of
Graham Greene, Rose Macaulay, H. E. Bates, Harold Nicolson, Kate O'Brien, and
many more.
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CAROL
HARRIS, Blitz Diary: Life Under Fire in
World War II (2010)
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Focused more narrowly on
the period of the Blitz, compiles diaries and other accounts from a wide
variety of people.
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JENNY
HARTLEY, Hearts Undefeated: Women's
Writing of the Second World War (1994)
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Collection of short non-fiction works about the war, all written by
women and ranging from diary entries to memoirs to journalism.
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YVONNE KLEIN, Beyond the
Home Front: Women's Autobiographical Writing of the Two World Wars (1997)
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JAQUELINE MITCHELL, Blitz
Spirit (2010)
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Charming collection of photos, brochure texts, speeches, articles, and
other memorabilia from the war.
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MAVIS NICHOLSON, What Did
You Do in the War, Mummy? (1995)
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Collection of then-recent interviews with women about their wartime
experiences.
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TOM QUINN, Jam Tomorrow:
Memories of Life in Post-War Britain (2009)
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Collection of interviews about the hardships of the immediate postwar
years in the U.K.
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CATHERINE REILLY, Chaos of
the Night: Women's Poetry and Verse of the Second World War (1984)
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DIANA FORBES-ROBERTSON, War
Letters from Britain (1942)
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A compilation of letters written in the early days of the war.
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DOROTHY SHERIDAN, Wartime
Women: A Mass Observation Anthology (1990)
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Compilation of Mass Observation diaries by women.
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C R I T I C A L
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GAIL BRAYBON & PENNY SUMMERFIELD, Out of the Cage: Women's
Experiences in Two World Wars
(1987)
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ERICA BROWN, Middlebrow
Literary Cultures: The Battle of the Brows, 1920-1960 (2011)
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MARY CADOGAN, Women and
Children First: The Fiction of the Two World Wars (1978)
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CATHERINE CLAY, British
Women Writers, 1914-1945: Professional Work and Friendship (2006)
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JANE DOWSON, Women's
Writing, 1945-1960: After the Deluge (2003)
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OWEN DUDLEY EDWARDS, British
Children's Fiction in the Second World War (2007)
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GEOFFREY G. FIELD, Blood,
Sweat, and Toil: Remaking the British Working Class, 1939-1945 (2011)
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Contains a section on the mobilization of women, including discussion
of the works of Inez Holden & Diana Murray Hill, among others.
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GILLIAN HANSCOMBE, Writing
for Their Lives: The Modernist Women 1910-1940 (1987)
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JENNY HARTLEY, Millions
Like Us: British Women's Fiction of the Second World War (1997)
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Highly recommended discussion of various themes in women's wartime
fiction, including a plethora of otherwise-forgotten titles.
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MAROULA JOANNOU, The
History of British Women's Writing, 1920-1945 (2010)
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PAT KIRKHAM, War Culture:
Social Change and Changing Experience in World War II (1995)
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CLAIRE LANGHAMER, Women's
Leisure in England 1920-1960 (2000)
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PHYLLIS LASSNER, The Quiet
Revolution: World War II and the English Domestic Novel (1990)
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PHYLLIS LASSNER, British
Women Writers of World War II: Battlegrounds of Their Own (1998)
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PHYLLIS LASSNER, Colonial
Strangers: Women Writing the End of the British Empire (2004)
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GILLIAN LATHEY, The
Impossible Legacy: Identity and Purpose in Autobiographical Children's
Literature Set in the Third Reich and the Second World War (1999)
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MARINA MACKAY, British
Fiction After Modernism: The Novel at Mid-Century (2007)
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ELIZABETH MASLEN,
Political and Social Issues in British Women's Fiction, 1928-1968 (2001)
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ELIZABETH MASLEN, "Women Writers in World War II"
(2006) (published in Literature Compass)
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JOSEPH MCALEER, Popular
Reading and Publishing 1914-50 (1992)
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ROD MENGHAM & N. H. REEVE, The Fiction of the 1940s: Stories of Survival (2001)
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Includes discussion of the work of Elizabeth Bowen, Anna Kavan,
Rosamond Lehmann, Ivy Compton-Burnett, and Elizabeth Taylor.
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GILL PLAIN, Women's
Fiction of the Second World War: Gender, Power, Resistance (1996)
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JANICE ROSSEN, Women
Writing Modern Fiction: A Passion for Ideas (2004)
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PENNY SUMMERFIELD, Women Workers in the Second World
War: Production and Patriarchy in Conflict (1984)
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PENNY SUMMERFIELD, You Weren't Taught That With the Welding:
Lessons in Sexuality in the Second World War (1992)
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PENNY SUMMERFIELD, Reconstructing Women's Wartime Lives: Discourse
and Subjectivity in Oral Histories of the Second World War (1998)
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ANTHEA TRODD, Women's
Writing in English: Britain 1900-1945 (1998)
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Oh boy. I'm going to have to set this aside to look at later, in depth. You rock, Scott.
ReplyDeleteAnother really interesting list - I'm much enjoying these. One other book that I don't think you've got - 'Debs at War' by Anne de Courcy (2005). An interesting look at how the lives of pre-war debutantes changed in the war.
ReplyDeleteFrances
I think I might have heard of that book before but I had totally forgotten about it. Thanks so much for reminding me!
Delete"...if I live to be 173 I will probably get around to all of them!"
ReplyDeleteHee hee. Only assuming no more books get published from now on.
Scott, this is an amazing list. And thanks for creating the full pdf file, too,which I've downloaded and saved.
And for folks like Scott and us, who read a lot of older books, our TBR piles don't only grow from newly published works, but also from newly discovered (by us) works! I am almost afraid to read Scott's blog, and say "how could I have missed THAT all these years?" Part of the challenge! Thank you Scott.
DeleteJerri
Oh, good, Susan, glad to know the PDF works properly! I'm afraid really, I will need to live to be 188 to read everything I'd like to read--I miscalculated before...
DeleteAnd thank you, Jerri, for your comments and support and your many suggestions that add quite a bit to my own TBR list too!
Is this a sad comment or what? I woke up in the night thinking about Scott and all the lists! My middle-of-the-night conclusion, Scott? I think you should go for a doctorate, and all these can be the basis for your thesis! BUT - I bet someone has alrady come to this conclusion!
ReplyDeleteTom
No thanks, Tom, I already tried that route before. My way, I don't have to grade papers or publish boring books, so I'm happy enough without a doctorate! :-)
Delete