Ahem.
Perhaps just a bit carried away in the past couple of weeks with interlibrary loans, book purchases, and even a very generous loan of an impossibly rare title (thank you Kathy!). On the other hand, you can see that I was paying attention to the "possibly FM" suggestions (among other things)...
Hopefully, you'll be hearing more about many of these soon. Meanwhile, to those in the U.S., have a lovely Thanksgiving! You can guess what I'll be doing in between holiday festivities...
off the beaten page: lesser-known British, Irish, & American women writers 1910-1960
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Thursday, November 21, 2019
OLIVE HESELTINE (as JANE DASHWOOD), Three Daughters (1929) & The Month of May (1931)
Okay,
it's certainly time to get cracking on writing about some of the considerable
number of blog-worthy (or –unworthy) books I've read in the 20 years or so
since I last regularly posted reviews. (Okay, maybe not quite 20 years, but it does
seem like a long time.)
I
don't know a lot about Olive Heseltine. Her first published book was Conversation (1927), which seems to be
both a kind of history of the art of conversation and a guide, setting out
rules for social interactions and examples from great conversationalists. In
the U.S. it's available for perusal or downloading from Hathi Trust. She then
published two novels using her pseudonym, the Austen-inspired Jane Dashwood,
which seem to have been well-received, then fell silent until a self-published
memoir in 1948 called Lost Content
and, posthumously, a collection of essays. John Herrington found that she was
divorced in 1920, thereafter single though keeping and writing under her
married name. In later years, she lived in Abinger Common in Surrey. At any
rate, having read these two novels, I can't help wishing she could have written
more.
I've
had these titles on my TBR list for ages, but only recently got round to them. Three Daughters, as might very well be
guessed, traces the lives of three sisters from just verging on adulthood to
middle age, each growing into very different lives as a result of their
particular personalities and outlooks. We experience in the course of the novel
the giddy (and often very funny) joys of youth, the ups and downs of romance,
and the realities of marriage and heartbreak.
The
girls' interactions are often pure delight:
The three girls boarded a bus that
carried a red umbrella over the driver's head and went all the way from Baker
Street to Piccadilly for a penny. They sat on the front seats and amused themselves
by pointing out the people whom they thought they would resemble when they were
middle-aged.
"That's me!" said Miranda,
indicating a stout and red-faced woman pushing a perambulator, three children
following behind; "a mother of four, and another loved-one at home as like
as not."
"That's me!" said Judy, as a
hook-nosed, double-chinned dowager sailed by in a barouche; "you bet I've
got a title, a tiara and a Place!"
"And that's me!" cried
Lydia, looking over the side of the bus where an agitated elderly figure, with her
hat on one side, was scuttling across the road; "I expect I shall only
have a small comic part—a sort of aunt."
"You're a Cassandra all right!"
laughed Miranda; "it's Aunt Minnie!"
The
aforesaid Aunt Minnie comes in for this description early in the novel:
Their Aunt Minnie's presence affected
the inmates of Conyngham Place with that faint uneasiness which is roused by
the humming of a mosquito. With none but benevolent intentions towards the
whole human race, she nevertheless contrived to vex and depress every member of
the family to whose interests she was unselfishly devoted.
And
who could resist the girls' discussion of an early suitor:
"Do you really think him a
snob?"
"Well, he's both a snob and an
idealist," returned Miranda; "it just depends which way he goes. If it
isn't a Duchess, it will be some kind of moral swell—some dreary but splendid
person who has done something fearfully heroic—"
"You mean the kind of thing one
sees in the papers—'Plucky woman rescues horse from burning stables'—'Girl's
heroic plunge into Atlantic to save baby'—"
"Yes; or someone who has devoted
her life to curing lepers—something dank but sublime."
I
found the relations of the sisters with one another and with their challenging and
manipulative mother quite believable, both in happy and unhappy moments. We
also see the passage of time in England from the Boer War to the 1920s, and the
changing fads and fashions of the times. I have to share this slightly long but
rather wonderful description of life in the earlier years of the story:
Lady Pomfret belonged bone and marrow
to that great period of England's prosperity which was subsequently so much
derided. With the nineteenth century just drawn to its close, the age still
clung to the Victorian traditions of decency, refinement and idealism. In
tranquillity the lady graced the drawing-room; in security the horse ruled the
road. Victorias, landaus and high-swung barouches, with liveried coachmen, and
footmen sitting cross-armed on the box beside them, bore their wealthy
occupants along the Ladies' Mile; high dog-carts spun along the country lanes;
horse-buses ambled through the London streets. The trailing-skirted,
tight-waisted ladies of the comfortable classes, who would have been horrified
to have been labelled "women," controlled large staffs of low-paid
servants; and while a very few advanced parents believed in the Higher
Education and sent their daughters to College, the vast majority educated them
on lines of feminine accomplishment and kept them at home, there to wait
gracefully for the advent of the husband. Self-sacrifice, good manners and
ignorance of the facts of life were the attributes most generally approved in
young ladies. Over the conscience of the bulk of England Puritanism still
retained its iron clutch; in society the presence of the chaperone was
considered as indispensable as her offices were, in fact, superfluous. Between
the sexes formality reigned; natural friendships between unmarried men and
women were rare, impropriety of conduct unthinkable. Only a very small section
of the advanced and intellectual attempted to put into practice the theory of
the equality of the sexes; the vast majority agreed with Lady Pomfret, who,
never having found any difficulty in getting her own way with men, strongly
opposed the extension of the suffrage to women.
A
friend of Heseltine's, in her Guardian
obituary (which doesn't seem to be completely accurate in relation to some of
her works), said of her, "There was something elegiac, a homesickness for
the nineteenth century," but it's not quite clear from the above passage
and from the last passage I'm quoting below, that "homesickness" is
quite the word—certainly an interest in the period, and a flair for vividly
evoking it, but one doesn't exactly get the sense that she wanted to live in
such times.
At
times the story in Three Daughters may
be just a bit weighed down by the philosophizing of the characters, especially
the poignant and well-read Lydia and her difficult loves. ("Suddenly
the door opened and William said rapidly: 'Ladyship says will you kindly come
into the drawing-room, as there's one or two people there?' 'Blow!' thought
Lydia, putting down the Critique of Pure
Reason.") But
overall I found this novel hard to resist, and we reach some particularly touching
moments when we meet, in the final scenes, some of the new generation now at
the age the sisters were at the beginning, and see the girls all grown up and
changed by life.
Obviously,
I enjoyed the book, as I immediately put in an interlibrary loan request for
Heseltine's second novel, The Month of
May, a slightly more melancholy book, but still quite lovely. The tale of
Mary, one of (again) three daughters, though in this case there's also a
brother. Mary has been left behind at home while her siblings go off to make
their own lives—Eleanor, a clever but somewhat chaotic, new-age-y novelist,
Vivien, sensitive and spoiled and damaged by the loss of her first love in
World War I, and Charles, a professional now entirely managed by his wife
Eileen and becoming rather stuffy and conservative under her influence. Mary's
destiny, however, seems to be to stay at home and care for their malingering,
self-pitying mother and their kind, failing father, who have come to rely on
her presence. (Sure, one might wonder why they're so dependent, since the family also has servants, but of course at
this time period one could never have too many menials at one's beck and call!)
Someone at the Minneapolis Public Library in 1931 had elegant handwriting! |
Part
of the explanation for the position Mary occupies, too, is that she has been
rather hopelessly in love, against her own best instincts, with a sort of
charming ne'er-do-well, whose good friend has likewise developed an unrequited
love for Mary. It all seems quite hopeless, and indeed The Month of May is perhaps a bit like F. M Mayor's The Rector's Daughter with a brighter
wit and a pluckier sensibility. When I read it, I felt that it was probably a
weaker novel overall than Three Daughters,
but looking back a few weeks later I wonder if it might not end up being the
more haunting one. At any rate, it's sad that Heseltine didn't continue writing—I
would have quite liked to see where she got to in later novels.
In
closing for now, I'll share one passage from Month which is entertaining. Mary's whiny mother is bemoaning the
state of womanhood in the present day, and detailing the proper expectations for
a "lady" in her own day:
"Ah yes!" exclaimed Mrs.
Willoughby, with animation, "would that young women nowadays could have
their rules by heart! To begin with"—ticking off each point on her
fingers: "A lady must always be bien chaussée, bien gantée, bien
coiffée. A lady should take an hour to get up and an hour to go to bed. A
lady removes her stay-laces at night and puts them in again next morning. A
lady does not perspire. A lady does not blow her nose in public. ('Five minutes
before breakfast,' my Aunt Amelia used to say, 'should be enough for any
Christian gentlewoman.') A lady keeps her eyes on the ground when she goes out
walking. A lady never climbs a style before a gentleman. A lady does not eat
cheese. A lady should know how to carve."
Friday, November 15, 2019
GILLIAN TINDALL, The Pulse Glass (2019)
I
have a whole slew of recent reading I need to catch up on here—something like
two dozen books altogether, and some of them quite interesting (though some
will have to be mentioned only briefly as my notes haven't always been all they
might have been). But before I do that, I can't delay in writing about a wonderful
book I just finished, and a brand new one to boot. Me reading a book hot off the presses?
Unheard of!
Many
of you will recall that Tindall is—as well as one of the foremost history
writers in the world today (and, earlier in her career, a successful novelist
as well and therefore included in my author list)—also the daughter of Ursula
Orange, author of three novels reprinted as Furrowed Middlebrow titles, and the
niece of Monica Tindall, author of another FM title. She also surely has the
most seductive approach to historical writing I could imagine—such that even if
you think you're not really "into" history, you really owe it to
yourself to give her work a try. I couldn't put The Pulse Glass down and finished it in two days (it would
certainly have been one if not for that dratted dying computer).
I
first read and became a fan of Gillian's when she emailed me after I'd written
about her mother's books, but as soon as I picked up Three Houses, Many Lives (2012) and, a bit later, Footprints in Paris (2009), I was
hooked. Her focus, as she herself described it, is on the study of place and
urban history, but that hardly does justice to the scope and elegance of her work.
The Pulse Glass, for example, has four
epigraphs—one from the periodical History
Today, one from a poem by Polish Nobel Prize winner Wislawa Szymborska, one
from children’s author Philippa Pearce, and one from Proust—which might just
begin to suggest the varied sensibility and array of learning Tindall brings to
her work.
The
book begins on a somber note, as Tindall scatters her brother’s ashes along a
disused railway line. This leads to meditations on the perishability of both
people and objects, and on the randomness with which some objects manage, often
by pure happenstance, to survive their inevitable contemporary irrelevance before
taking on new, richer meanings for later generations. It's difficult to find a
snippet from the book that can really give a sense of the power of the
connections Tindall makes between personal events, objects, and history, but
this passage gives a hint of the random survivals which particularly fascinate
her and in turn make the book so riveting:
Let enough time pass and any written missive from the world
that has vanished becomes precious. How glad a museum would now be to receive a
medieval shopping or laundry list! And glad they are when some unexpected
windfall comes their way. About a dozen years after the beginning of the
present century, someone doing repairs to a wall in Corpus Christi College,
Oxford, noticed that a tightly folded paper had at some point been stuffed into
a crack between stones, presumably to keep out a draft, and had subsequently
been plastered and painted over. When the paper was retrieved and deciphered,
it turned out to be a fragment of a musical score by Thomas Tallis, complete
with words, from a special service held in St. Paul's for Henry VIII in 1544,
two years before his death. It is known that the service was arranged by
Catherine Parr, the final wife who survived the much-married kind, and it is
thought that the words may be by her. With similar serendipity, two much-folded
sheets of paper were found lining the spine of a seventeenth-century book in
the printing and publishing archive of Reading University. The sheets had
apparently been used to reinforce the binding, and turned out to be from one of
the first books printed in England by Caxton's press—a priest's handbook,
dating frtom 1476-7. An interesting example of a printed page being, for once,
more significant than a handwritten one.
Papers so unvalued that they are reused for bindings are
clearly a fruitful source for lost writings, for in 2018 the Vice-Chancellor of
Northumbria University, while rummaging in Cambridge University Library, made a
similar find. As part of the backing of another manuscript, and divided into
several different scraps, he discovered the score of a lost Christmas carol
that had been sung in his own district in the early fifteenth century—'Parit virgo filium'. So, after five
hundred and fifty years, the mute carol proclaiming a virgin bearing a son was
given voice again in Newcastle Cathedral.
From
its melancholy opening pages, The Pulse
Glass proceeds with interlinking discussions of the blooming and wilting of
railway lines, and the surprising afterlife of some disused stations; the
enormously unlikely survival of a medieval Latin gospel; the centuries-old
letters of several prominent families; rediscovered treasure from the attics of
Westminster Abbey, which connect up with the intriguing vicissitudes of a small
ivory figure of Christ that sits on Tindall’s bookcase; and the sometimes
misguided urban "renewal" of London. That's just to name a few. And her
tale touches on such disparate topics as the English Civil War, Richard III and
the Princes in the Tower, Rudyard Kipling, and Florence Nightingale, as well as
compelling details of Tindall's own family, earlier books, and the house in
London in which she's lived for half a century.
And
what wonderful connections she is able to make along the way, and what
wonderings she inspires!
The
book ends, too, on a personal note. The second-to-last chapter sheds charming
light on Gillian's aunt, Monica Tindall, author of The Late Mrs Prioleau, one of my favorites of the Furrowed
Middlebrow reprints. And in the final chapter, she offers her most thorough and
heartbreaking discussion of her mother, Ursula Orange, and of Ursula’s suicide.
I read this chapter with tears in my eyes and that little quiver that comes
from real life poured elegantly, measuredly into great writing.
On
our recent vacation, I largely took a vacation from blog reading as well. One
of the utterly non-blog-related books I read was Flights, by Olga Tokarczuk, who was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize
just a few days before we set out (I had bought the book at least a couple of
weeks before the announcement, so I was in the unusual position of being right
on point). I loved Flights, with its
unusual and lovely weaving together of disparate stories into what must be
called a novel, even if it resembles few novels before it. Tokarczuk also reminded
me of another contemporary author I love, W. G. Sebald, whose haunting,
melancholy novels are among my favorites.
Reading
The Pulse Glass, in turn, brought
both Tokarczuk and Sebald to mind. Which is why I can't yet bring myself to put
the book on my "have read" shelves and am keeping it right by the
side of the bed. A re-read is surely imminent.
It's
possibly my favorite book of the year, and (here's a sentence I never thought
I'd write) the fact that I'm briefly mentioned in the final chapter has nothing
at all to do with it!
Friday, November 8, 2019
Possibly Furrowed Middlebrow: the results
Well, this has taken far
longer than it should have as it's been a busy couple of weeks since our return
from vacation (among other things, a dying computer has many repercussions, not
all of them expected, and adapting to a new one has a few as well). But at long
last, here are the results of my first ever Possibly FM query. Thanks so much
to those who replied for the lovely suggestions and a lot of food for thought. Obviously,
we can't publish everything, even everything that I love and would like to
publish, but it's helpful to know what you would like to see.
Here, in no particular order
(except that authors suggested more than once are being mentioned first) are
the compiled responses, with in most cases at least a brief comment.
D. E. STEVENSON
There were several mentions
of DES, but I have some good/bad news about this. The bad news side is that we
were actually hoping to publish more of DES's work in addition to the three
we're releasing
in January, but unfortunately, between the release of our first set of DES
titles early this year and our queries about doing more, the rights to all the
remaining titles were apparently granted to Endeavour, who have released a
number of her books already. I wish we had had a chance to make our case for
doing some of the others—I did particularly have my eye on The English Air and a few other favorites—but alas these things
happen. The good news, at least for readers of e-books, is that presumably most
or all of DES's remaining titles will be coming along the pipeline before too
long.
DENIS MACKAIL
Several mentions here too,
and very interesting to me because I've only ever read Greenery Street. It looks like Another
Part of the Wood is already available in e-book in the UK, and a few of his
earliest titles are public domain in the US and therefore available for free
online, but there are a number of others that look intriguing. Recommendations
of favorite titles would be welcome. I have some reading to do!
E. M. DELAFIELD
Love love love her, but many
of her books are available electronically, and in the UK there's even a Delphi
Classics edition of her more or less complete works, as well as Bloomsbury
Reader editions of some of the most famous titles.
E. H. YOUNG
Several mentions of Young.
Definitely under consideration…
CAROLA OMAN
I wrote about her other three
"contemporary" novels here.
I have a bit of a dilemma about the last, Fair
Stood the Wind, because of one passage of disturbing racism (why, Carola,
why?!), and it's a bit weaker overall than the other two anyway, but the others
are certainly on the "possible" list.
URSULA ORANGE
Orange did write six novels
in all, and we did only publish three of them. Which I would find completely
maddening as a reader. But we chose those three because both I and the author's
daughter, author Gillian Tindall, felt they were her best work. I'll have
another look at the other three and see if my own feelings have changed at all.
RUTH ADAM
A couple of suggestions for
Adam, and she is certainly under consideration.
HELEN ASHTON (especially The Half-Crown House)
I'm not a huge Ashton fan,
especially after reading Joanna at
Littfold (see here),
but I did quite like Half-Crown House…
ALIDA BAXTER
This from a commenter using
the marvelous name "raddledoldtart". I confess I had never heard of
Baxter, but she looks interesting, and there's a slightly harrowing bio of her here.
Two of her memoirs have already been released in e-book (with extraordinarily
inappropriate covers), but she appears to have written a few novels as well, so
I'll have a look.
GRACE S. RICHMOND, Cherry
Square
An American author, but the
book's description and original cover are certainly enticing. Food for thought.
E. NESBIT – the other novels for adults
Since Nesbit is public domain
in both the UK and US, e-book editions of these abound. That doesn't help those
who don't read e-books, but alas it does mean it wouldn't be practical for us
to do them.
MONICA DICKENS
Many of her novels are
already available from Bloomsbury on both sides of the Atlantic. If there are
any particular favorites of hers that aren't available, let me know and I'll
check them out!
MAGDALEN KING-HALL (as Cleone Knox), Diary of a Young Lady of Fashion in the Year
1764-65
You know, this has been on my
TBR for way too long. Time to rectify
that.
RACHEL FERGUSON (especially A Child in the Theatre)
I'm embarrassed to say that
my grand project of reading all of Ferguson fell apart a while back with only
two novels left unread—her first, False
Goddesses, and A Child in the Theatre.
(I also have a review of Sea Front,
her final novel, that deserves to finally be posted!) After an enthusiastic recommendation from a scholar writing her
dissertation on Ferguson, however, this must be bumped up the TBR too.
MARGERY SHARP (especially Rhododendron Pie and Four
Gardens)
I had removed Sharp from my
list after Open Road released a bunch of her novels on e-book. The assumption
being that surely they would do the
rest down the road. But for whatever reason, they don't seem to have done so.
Which makes me wonder…
ORIEL MALET, Jam
Today
Maybe I was just being a
cranky old fart when I tried to read this, but it really didn't grab me. I know
it has some firm advocates though, so I may have another look.
MARCH COST (especially The Bespoken Mile)
After a positive experience
with The Hour Awaits, unearthed at a
book sale, and a negative experience with its sequel, Invitation from Minerva, I seem to have sworn off March Cost. But I
have to say, after looking back at the review of this title here, it
does sound tempting.
RICHMAL CROMPTON
Not sure. A number of her
books were reprinted a few years ago by Macmillan, and although I quite liked Family Roundabout (available from Persephone)
and Mattie and the Dearingroydes and Mrs Frensham Describes a Circle (both
reprinted by Greyladies), I haven't been equally impressed with the Macmillan
titles. So it would be the challenge of separating the wheat from the chaff of
the out-of-print titles. Any suggestions?
ELIZABETH VON ARNIM
Love her. Most of her books are
readily available now as they are public domain, but it's true that a few later
works are not. Of those, Expiation is
now happily available from Persephone, and I read and enjoyed Mrs Skeffington ages ago. Perhaps I should
take a look at the others.
BARBARA NOBLE
Definitely planning to have a
look at the two other Noble novels I am able to get hold of. Two others—The Wave Breaks (1932) and Down by the Salley Gardens (1935)—seem
to be beyond my powers to track down, but if anyone has them and would consider
sharing do let me know!
G. B. STERN, Ten
Days of Christmas
At the moment, I can't seem
to find who suggested this one, but good news for them, this is actually in
print from Corazon Books in both the US and the UK, but I'm happy to have the
suggestion anyway because it reminds me that a) the book belongs on my war list
under postwar, and b) I really need to read it.
PAMELA FRANKAU, Clothes
of a King's Son trilogy
Another to bump up my TBR
list. I've been intrigued by it ever since Ali reviewed it, so it's time to pull
the trigger.
MARY ROBERTS RINEHART, Bab: A Sub-Deb
Looks like great fun for the
TBR list, but it's readily available in e-book already.
GRAEME & SARAH LORIMER, Men Are Like Street Cars
An American husband and wife
writing team. The book sounds like fun and it's an irresistible title.
JANE SHAW, Highland
Holiday
Happily, this one's coming
soon from Girls Gone By, as are several more hard-to-find Shaws!
SHEILA STUART, Alison's
Yacht Adventure
I haven't read any Sheila Stuart, but clearly I should.
RUBY FERGUSON, Apricot
Sky
Definitely on the consider
list.
WINIFRED PECK, Winding
Ways
I read this one a while back,
but have to admit I can barely recall it. Time for a review.
SHEILA PIM, the non-mysteries
Hmmmm, this suggestion is
certainly calculated to intrigue me. In addition to her four mysteries,
reprinted years ago by Rue Morgue, Pim wrote three non-mystery novels that are
now vanishingly rare. I have one of them, which I'm ashamed to admit I haven't
read. I wonder if I can get hold of the others?
DOROTHEA TOWNSHEND,
A Lion, A Mouse and a Motor Car
Described as a "humorous
romance/adventure novel" and with a title that manages to evoke both C. S.
Lewis and Beverly Cleary, I am hooked. Sadly though, it will need to be added
to the Hopeless Wish List as there seems to be no way to get hold of it.
And, last but certainly not
least, there's the astonishing list from Grant, who has already given me access
to so many wonderful titles from his vast collection. The titles below, from
which I removed a few already mentioned above, are mostly deeply buried indeed,
and (apart from Tea and Hot Bombs,
which is certainly on our consider list if we do a batch of children's/young
adult novels in the future) I don't know enough to comment on them, but I am certainly game to sample them.
1943 Ding dong dell by Joan
Morgan
1944 The seed was kind by Dorothy Macardle
1940 The gentlewoman by Norah James
1930 Jam today by Marjorie Firminger
1931 Children, be happy! by Rosalind Wade
1943 Long division by Hester Chapman
1941 Blitz kids by Elinor Mordaunt
1938 Half o'clock in Mayfair by Marie Troubetzkoy
1944 Enter - a land girl by Constance M Evans
1944 City without sentinel by Shirley Darbyshire
1943 Home Fires Burning by Barbara Kaye
1941 Spies at Candover by Norah Mylrea
1943 Tea and hot bombs by Lorna Lewis
1943 Birds on the wing by Dorothy Lambert
1951 Death has ten thousand doors by Bridget Chetwynd
1941 Jade earrings by Berta Ruck
1944 Judy Ashbane, police decoy by Constance M Evans
1944 Enduring adventure by Norah C James
1952 Rubies, emeralds and diamonds by Bridget Chetwynd
1931 Gin and bitters by Elinor Mordaunt
1945 Four steps upwards by Constance M Evans (Judy Ashbane redux)
(by male authors)
1940 These, our strangers by Adrian Alington
1943 The squad goes out by Robert Greenwood
1944 The seed was kind by Dorothy Macardle
1940 The gentlewoman by Norah James
1930 Jam today by Marjorie Firminger
1931 Children, be happy! by Rosalind Wade
1943 Long division by Hester Chapman
1941 Blitz kids by Elinor Mordaunt
1938 Half o'clock in Mayfair by Marie Troubetzkoy
1944 Enter - a land girl by Constance M Evans
1944 City without sentinel by Shirley Darbyshire
1943 Home Fires Burning by Barbara Kaye
1941 Spies at Candover by Norah Mylrea
1943 Tea and hot bombs by Lorna Lewis
1943 Birds on the wing by Dorothy Lambert
1951 Death has ten thousand doors by Bridget Chetwynd
1941 Jade earrings by Berta Ruck
1944 Judy Ashbane, police decoy by Constance M Evans
1944 Enduring adventure by Norah C James
1952 Rubies, emeralds and diamonds by Bridget Chetwynd
1931 Gin and bitters by Elinor Mordaunt
1945 Four steps upwards by Constance M Evans (Judy Ashbane redux)
(by male authors)
1940 These, our strangers by Adrian Alington
1943 The squad goes out by Robert Greenwood
If you have any other
suggestions not listed here (or if I missed anything already suggested), do let
me know.
I have my reading cut out for
me!